In the 21st century, with the rapid development of information technologies, the pace of life is increasing, and the main resource area is information that “compresses zaman and accelerates time.
In modern conditions, knowledge, intelligence, culture, education, intelligence should become a priority in the life of a modern man. The main aspects of innovative education are democratization, humanization, basicization, informatization, integration, multivariate, technological and modern society as determined by the social order as it requires professionals in demand in the labor market. Education, as a sociocultural phenomenon, focuses on the formation of personality and performs the most important functions of professionalization and socialization.
These changes affect not only sound values but also the choice of the profession; it is a measure of the accuracy of the decision in the practical sense. In addition, Russia's entry into the global knowledge field requires the most widespread use of the latest information technologies and, above all, computer networks.
Today it is impossible to imagine any business, organization, technological process or production, education process or entertainment industry in modern society without using computer technology. Sooner or later, for most businesses and organizations, automation becomes more relevant than ever, and many executives try to use the benefits of modern information technology. As a result, the programmer is a kind of consultant with an intermediary function between what the supervisor wants and what the high-tech world is currently offering. An important feature of information technology is, without a doubt, computer software and computing equipment.
At the same time, the capabilities of the user are dramatically increased and qualitatively changed both in the services it provides to its customers and in solving its own organizational and economic tasks. Information technology, development and improvement, changes business: management mechanisms, communication methods, provision of services and production of goods. Thus, a modern information society is established. Therefore, programlama Programming in computer systems ”is one of the most popular not only in Russia but also in the world.
Programming is now a rapidly evolving field, and the programmer needs to be able to quickly adapt to existing technology and constantly learn new ones.
When he was born, programming looked like art, because the basic laws and rules had not yet been solved. It is noteworthy that the first programmer was a woman - Ada Lovelace, daughter of the famous British poet Byron. In 1833, the English mathematician C. Babbage invented and founded the first model of a mechanical "analytical" machine that performed the simplest arithmetic operations. Ada Lovelace wrote several programs for this machine. Digital computers appeared in the 40s of the 20th century. The idea of creation belongs to the American mathematician von Neumann. For the first generation machines, highly detailed programs have been compiled, providing every step in every calculation process. Moreover, the machine has yet to understand another language. Currently, there are numerous developments in the field of computing and programming, and an incredible success has been achieved. The future of computerization,
Thanks to international standards, the ease and speed of deployment of new products and technologies (the Internet has become the peak), programming lags far behind other types of production.
This expert computer equipment ensures uninterrupted operation of software in the local network, offices and companies. He is responsible for network security, computers and computer programs. Its task is extensive - write websites to purchase hardware and parts. Such a wide range of information is highly valued and well paid. In the competence of an expert, in this case, it can serve businesses with numerous user stations and powerful servers, or work with small companies' local networks.
The dominant activities of the programmer profession today developing programs to solve various problems based on the analysis of mathematical algorithms: selection of the numerical solution method of the problem, ie reduction of complex mathematical formulas to basic arithmetic operations; preparing an algorithm - a detailed plan to solve the problem - or selecting the most appropriate algorithm to solve this task; definition, volume, structure, schemes and schemes of information to be processed in a computer, input, processing, storage and export of information, control methods; determining the likelihood of using ready programs; programming language selection and translation of models and algorithms used; program debugging and debugging and preparing for adjustments; developing instructions for working with programs; participation in the creation of technical documentation; ; supporting programs and software implemented; development and implementation of programming automation techniques.
The success of the implementation of the professional activities of the programmer provides qualities such as logical thinking; flexibility and dynamic thinking; ability to analyze the situation (analytical skills); good memory development; High level of concentration, volume, distribution and switching attention; the ability to articulate his thoughts; high level of technical ability; mathematical skills; imagination developed.
Personal qualities, interests and trends are also important: attention; cleaning; patience; persistence; undertaking; responsibility; tendency for intellectual activities; to make decisions independently; independence. The programmer must develop his horizon and his level of thinking. Most of these depend on the individual qualifications, but you need to work hard on your own to become a true professional (for example, the independent work of languages and technologies).
This expertise is and will be of great importance in professional and everyday life. The programmer has a wide range of interesting and promising areas in the use of his knowledge and skills.
Software technicians work in computer centers, IT companies, banks, educational institutions. They are interested in software development, computer troubleshooting, equipment tuning, user training. It also updates databases, which are the software used, and monitors the validity of the license agreements for the operation of the programs. Prepare technical instructions for working with computer programs. A computer systems technician develops and manufactures software and hardware systems, operates and maintains computer systems, discusses technical support and configuration of the system as a whole, and ensures the protection of information in software systems of computer systems. Establishes and configures peripherals, designs digital devices,
Without these experts, technical progress of the future is not possible and the need for qualified personnel is increasing in city enterprises.
The salaries of computer network equipment are very high even for beginners in their careers. Although it does the work necessary for businesses and production, it does what it wants, because people who are truly in love with technology enter this profession. When applying for a job, a person with a degree in Computer Networking can be both the system administrator's position and the technician in designing the cable structure of computer networks, as well as an installer in setting up and operating them. Even the most advanced specialist cannot find a job according to his level of knowledge and then gradually learn and gain experience. During the study, it is important that the programmer develops his / her expertise and develops himself / herself professionally.
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